Cultivating Agritourism Destinations in Silang, Cavite: Factors Affecting Tourists’ Decision-Making

Authors

  • Ms. Althea A. Torres FEU Cavite
  • Aira Nicole Jacobo
  • Coleen Yssabel Sapida FEU Cavite
  • Reynald Alfred Sy

Abstract

Agritourism is a growing field in tourism generating both employment and profit gain to farmers as well as an authentic environment tourism experience to tourists. This study aims to determine the factors that led tourists to visit an agritourism destination in Silang, Cavite through a quantitative descriptive method. The objectives were obtained by conducting a survey questionnaire through convinience sampling. The study utilized the existing instrument by Samaraweera & Upekshani (2019) as the basis for the influence of 5A’s (accommodation, attraction, amenities, activities, and accessibility) in tourists’ decision-making. In line with this, we have also gathered the respondents’ profile and we provided a list of agritourism destination sites found in Silang, Cavite, in order to assess the familiarity of the participants in agritourism destinations. The data gathering was accomplished via dissemination of MS Forms and the analysis was conducted using Descriptive Statistics; Frequency, Percentage, and Mean. The results of this study revealed that among the elements of the 5A’s Tourism Model, the Attraction ranks the highest factor that tourists consider upon choosing an agritourism destination. On the other hand – relaxation, unwinding, and stress relieving – serves as the primary reason for the respondent when visiting an agritourism destination. The findings show that all the 5A’s depict a high result in interpretation which is a reliable measurement to evaluate the tourist’s consideration in selecting a destination. Interestingly, the study suggests that despite the perception that farming may primarily appeal to older generations, our study reveals that there is a progressive change in terms of preference in younger individuals where agritourism is gaining popularity.

Author Biographies

Ms. Althea A. Torres , FEU Cavite

Ms. Althea A. Torres is a BS Tourism Management student at FEU Cavite.

Aira Nicole Jacobo

Ms. Aira Nicole D. Jacobo is a BS Tourism Management student at FEU Cavite.

Coleen Yssabel Sapida, FEU Cavite

Ms. Coleen Yssabel R. Sapida is a BS Tourism Management student at FEU Cavite. 

References

% of Filipinos seek sustainable, “meaningful” way to travel. (2021, December 7).

Philippine News Agency. https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1162039

Accessible Tourism | UNWTO. (n.d.). Accessible Tourism | UNWTO.

https://www.unwto.org/accessibility

Agriculture and rural development. (2023, May 3). Agriculture and Rural

Development. https://agriculture.ec.europa.eu/index_en

Arru, B., Furesi, R., Madau, F.A. et al. Economic performance of agritourism:

an analysis of farms located in a less favoured area in Italy. Agric Econ 9, 27 (2021).

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40100-021-00199-z

Aduroja, D. (2021). What is the Role of Youth in Agriculture? Heifer International.

https://www.heifer.org/blog/what-is-the-role-of-youth-in- agriculture.html#:~:text=Engaging%20youth%20in%20agriculture%20%E2%80%94%20 an,the%20world's%20booming%20youth%20population.

Blekesaune, A. (2017, November). Visiting a farm based tourist enterprise – who

are the visitors and what is the future potential? ruralis.no. https://ruralis.no/wp-

content/uploads/2017/05/14940f8dde7671-1.pdf

Chen, Dax, and Zhang (2019). Complementary Effects of Agricultural Tourism and Tourist

Destination Brands in Preserved Scenic Areas in Mountain Areas of China and Europe. https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/opag-2019-0050/html?lang=en

Communications, O. O. (2021, October 30). What is Agritourism, Why Are People

Attracted to the Farm, and Where to Go? https://sebsnjaesnews.rutgers.edu/2021/10/what-is-

agritourism-why-are-people-attracted-to-the-farm-and-where-to- go/#:~:text=The%20notion%20of%20a%20%E2%80%9Csimpler,were%20actively%20in volved%20in%20farming.

Department of Tourism-Philippines. (n.d.).http://www.tourism.gov.ph/news_features

/PhilippineTravelSurvey.aspx

Ettema, D., Friman, M., Olsson, L. E., & Gärling, T. (2017). Season and Weather Effects

on Travel-Related Mood and Travel Satisfaction. PubMed Central (PMC). https://doi.org/

3389/fpsyg.2017.00140

Friman, M., Olsson, L. E., Ståhl, M., Ettema, D., & Gärling, T. (2017). Travel and

residual emotional well-being. N/A, 49, 159–176. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2017.06.015

iNurture. (2016, June 1). Significance of Hospitality and Tourism in a Country’s

Economy - Home. Home. https://inurture.co.in/significance-of-hospitality-and-

tourism-in-a-countrys- economy/

Leslie. (2021, March 30). Agritourism in the Philippines: Forging New Heights as an

Agritourism Destination. Kapwa Travel. https://kapwatravel.com/blog/agritourism-in-the- philippines/

Mayuree Nasa (2020). Examining Destination Attractiveness Through Tourists’

Perspectives At Phu Kradueng National Park, Thailand https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340290833_Examining_Destination_Attractive ness_Through_Tourists'_Perspectives_At_Phu_Kradueng_National_Park_Thailand

McKercher, B., & Tolkach, D. (2020). Influence of attractions on destination selection. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/jtr.2371

National Agricultural Law Center. (2022, March 14). Agritourism Overview - National

Agricultural Law Center. https://nationalaglawcenter.org/overview/agritourism/#:~:

text=Agritourism%20gives%20p roducers%20an%20opportunity,the%20length%20of%20their%20stay.

News Covid 19 Has Increased Travelers Desire to Explore but Also to Be

Cautious. (n.d.). UNWTO.https://www.unwto.org/news/covid-19-has-increased-

travelers-desire-to- explore-but-also-to-be-cautious

Orpia, C. B., Bueno, R. L. C., & Savelllano, Q. S. (2022). Carrying Capacity of Farm Tourism

Sites: Basis for Ilocos Norte’s Sustainable Development Plan. International Journal of

Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 05(11), 3081–3099. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v5-i11-16

PricewaterhouseCoopers. (n.d.). CEO Mid-year Survey 2021. PwC. https://www.pwc.com/

ph/en/publications/ceo-insights-surveys/ceo-pulse- 2021.html#:~:text=While%20companies%20

are%20starting%20to,traditional%20retail% 20and%20food%20service

Putting the Spotlight on Farm Tourism in the Philippines | BIMP-EAGA. (2022). Putting the

Spotlight on Farm Tourism in the Philippines | BIMP-EAGA. https://bimp- eaga.asia/article/

putting-spotlight-farm-tourism-philippines

Rajraji, H. (n.d.). What is the importance of 6 A’s in tourism? www.linkedin.com. https://

www.linkedin.com/pulse/what-importance-6-tourism-hicham-rajraji

Revfine.com. (2023). Tourism Industry: Everything You Need to Know About Tourism.

Revfine.com.https://www.revfine.com/tourismindustry/#:~:text=The%20accommodation

%20sector%20is%20central,some%20form%20of%20overnight%20accommodation

Roman, M., & Grudzień, P. (2021). The Essence of Agritourism and Its Profitability during the

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic. Agriculture, 11(5), 458. https://doi.org/10.3390/

agriculture11050458

Samaraweera, K. G., & Upekshani, Y. (2019). An empirical analysis to investigate the

influence of 5A’s on domestic tourists’ satisfaction in ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/341277208_An_empirical_analysis_to_inves tigate_the_influence_of_5A%27s_on_domestic_tourists%27_satisfaction_in_Hikkadu wa_Sri_Lanka

Schmidt, C. (n.d.). Women in Agritourism: Perspectives on Risk Management.

https://extension.psu.edu/women-in-agritourism-perspectives-on-risk-management

Security_and_Travel_Facilitation_Seamless_Travel_Journey_Mobile_Payments_in_Travel_ and_

Tourism_Mar_2019. (2019). In wttc.org (World Travel and Tourism Council). https://wttc.org/Portals/0/Documents/Reports/2019/Security_and_Travel_Facilitation_Sea mless_Travel_Journey_Mobile_Payments_in_Travel_and_Tourism_Mar_2019.pdf?ver=2

-02-25-182803-757

The theory of planned behavior. (2004). The Theory of Planned Behavior - ScienceDirect.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Tourism pillars. (2016). Karen Febe A. Espinosa – Pillars Of Tourism. Pillars of Tourism. https://tourismpillars.wordpress.com/tag/karen-febe-a-espinosa/

Van Trung, H., & Mohanty, P. P. (2021). Exploring the Level of Tourist Satisfaction

in Agritourism: A Reflection of Tra Que Village, Vietnam. Journal of Gastronomy and

Tourism, 5(2), 107–116. https://doi.org/10.3727/216929721x1610530303648

Visitmyphilippines.com. (n.d.). Department of Tourism The Philippines Ultimate

Travel Guide For Tourist.https://www.visitmyphilippines.com/index_title_RulesandRegulations

GoverningtheAccred itationofAgri-tourismSites_func_all_pid_98_tbl_1.html

Why Southeast Asia Needs to Embrace Sustainable Tourism | SEADS. (n.d.). SEADS. https://

seads.adb.org/solutions/why-southeast-asia-needs-embrace-sustainable tourism

WTTC.org (2019)https://wttc.org/Portals/0/Documents/Reports/2019/Security_and_Travel_Facilitation_Sea mless_Travel_Journey_Mobile_Payments_in_Travel_and_Tourism_Mar_2019.pdf?ver=20 21-02-25-182803-757

Yamagishi, Gantalao, & Ocampo. (2021). The future of farm tourism in the Philippines: challenges,

strategies and insights. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JTF-06-2020-0101/full/html

Downloads

Published

2024-06-15